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The Problem of Unemployment in Educated Youth
After spending half a day in
the halls of IT companies and software companies, Rajat returns home in the
evening to reopen his laptop to apply for additional jobs and secure future
interview dates. Rajat's state of unemployment is not his alone. Worldwide over
the past decade there has been a crisis of youth unemployment around the world.
Youth
unemployment, unemployment rate
Be busy with life or be busy
with death.
The more you study, the more
likely you are to become unemployed. It seems controversial or against common
sense but it is true.
Who are the
"uneducated" youth? Where and since has this been a problem?
There are 1.2 billion little
people in the earth (among the ages of 15-24) - secretarial for 17% of the
world's inhabitants. Among them, those who have no education, employment, or
training but who are actively seeking employment are described as “unemployed”
by the United Nations.
Youth unemployment rates are
often higher than the average adult population in almost every country in the
world. - Source
Although the global economy
has grown steadily over the past two decades, young people today are less
likely to get decent work than those who entered the labor market in 1995.
According to the International Labor Organization (ILO) there are 71 million
unemployed young people worldwide.
Unemployment of educated
people from 1995 - 2015, youth unemployment
Youth unemployment rates 1995-2015
This problem is widespread
in both developed and developing countries. Graduate students and young people
who have completed their second course make up the majority of the unemployed.
Among the OECD countries (Organization for Economic Co-operation and
Development); in cities such as Britain and the United Kingdom; 1 in 5 young
people do not get a job. Those who work, are mostly employed as temporary or
on-the-job contractors - most of whom are paid little or no pay. Therefore,
many rely on their parents until they reach the age of twenty. As a result,
many graduates are now skeptical of the need to enter into large student loans
for nonprofits in the job market.
Graduate unemployment rate, youth unemployment
Similarly, among the
developing world, such as India, unemployment is increasing at an alarming
rate. But when it comes to bias, it is clear that women face higher levels of
unemployment compared to their male counterparts at all levels of education. In
addition, South Asian women do not work after higher education for cultural
reasons.
Those who have a well-to-do
family usually stay with them until they can find suitable employment that
allows them to support themselves. Others get jobs that they do not deserve or
that they do not enjoy. It was so in September 2015 when the Ph.D. the owners
applied for the position of secretary of state of Uttar Pradesh in India. While
well-educated people are fighting for less-than-ideal jobs, the poor face 22
situations. I.e They need higher education to earn more money but they need
more money to get higher education.This is a situation where they need better
education to get better pay but they need better pay to get a better education.
Source
Causes of inefficiency
There are many causes for
this problem. Quality and appropriateness of education, a stable labor market
and regulations, which create a climate of aid and dependency, a significant
economic downturn in a number of developing countries to name a few.
Skills problem
Universities and private
institutions are empowered to provide courses and skills that meet the needs of
the industry - however this is not the case. In almost every country, education
does not meet the needs of the labor market. This leads to young people being
unable to find jobs and failing to employ the skills they need. Combined with
the economic crisis and the lack of job creation in many countries this has
resulted in high levels of global unemployment and the development of a skills
crisis. You can check out our previous article of Unemployed Engineers
highlighting this skills gap very clearly in the Indian story.
As the International
Commission for Financing Global Education Opportunities reported last year,
nearly 40% of employers worldwide find it difficult to hire the skilled people
they need.
Graduate unemployment rate, youth unemployment
Labor markets and ineffective guidelines
Employers are careful to
hire full-time employees because they will not be easily fired in the long run
if they are found to be incompetent due to the high level of employment
protection.
This has led to an impending
increase in the number of part-time jobs such as internships, temporary
contracts, and part-time jobs that have created a crisis for young workers.
This is because their jobs are part-time and these young people used to be the first
to be laid off if the company lowered the standard. And if they are retrenched,
they do not qualify for retrenchment payments because of their short tenure. So
once that job is done, they will find themselves unemployed and denied
employment opportunities. To start over again some youths, however, take up
part-time work during college. This rate is lower in countries such as Italy,
Spain, and France but in the United States, about one third of the students
cover education and employment.
This, however, has highlighted the legitimacy of the internship. The purpose of the internships
| Unemployment in Educated |



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